Navigating Troubled Waters

The article discusses the current security challenges in the Black Sea region. The war in Ukraine has revealed vulnerabilities within NATO, including the lack of a cohesive regional identity and insufficient capabilities of some member states. Steps have been taken since 2022 to address these issues, including the establishment of new battle groups and regional defence plans. The text concludes with policy recommendations, emphasising the need for improved defence posture and increased allied military presence to deter Russian aggression.